Where to live in Canada: your ultimate guide to finding your perfect slice of the Great White North

PTE Author
PTE Author
women-laughing-in-snow

Looking to make the land of mountains and maple syrup your home? From bustling cities to charming small towns, Canada offers something for everyone. Whether you’re planning to study in one of Canada’s top universities or you’re a skilled worker looking to build your career, here’s our guide to finding the perfect place to call home.

The big players: Canada's metropolitan powerhouses

Moving to Canada doesn’t mean choosing between city life and nature. Many of Canada’s major cities have stunning views right on their doorstep. You’ll pay more for living in Canada’s biggest cities, but you’ll also enjoy a thriving international community and endless things to do.

Toronto: foodie heaven

The capital of Ontario is home to the postcard-famous CN Tower and more food options than you can count. Toronto is perfect for career-focused individuals who love a fast-paced lifestyle.

It’s also where you’ll find the top university in the country Toronto University.

Vancouver: nature meets city chic

Nestled between mountains and the Pacific Ocean, Vancouver is a dream for nature lovers who crave urban sophistication.

This West Coast gem offers endless outdoor adventures, from skiing Grouse Mountain to kayaking in English Bay, all just minutes from downtown.

The city’s diverse neighborhoods buzz with cultural flair, boasting a thriving arts scene, world-class dining, and bustling markets Granville Island.

Montreal: bilingual beauty

Craving croissants and culture? Montreal's got you covered! This bilingual city offers the perfect blend of Old World charm and New World opportunities.

The rent is surprisingly reasonable (by big city standards), and the poutine is a must-try for any foodie.

For the budget-conscious: hidden gems

Canada’s not just about the big three — there are many beautiful places just a step or two off the beaten path that can help you save money while building your new life in Canada. Keep in mind that the further north you go, the colder it will get!

Halifax: ocean views without big bills

Over in eastern Canada, this Atlantic port city offers a perfect blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Stroll along the bustling Halifax Waterfront, where historic warehouses have been transformed into shops, cafes, and galleries. Fresh seafood is a local specialty, with countless restaurants serving up everything from lobster rolls to fish tacos.

Warm summers call for a visit to Chocolate Lake Beach or a ferry ride to explore picturesque Dartmouth. With friendly locals, excellent universities, and a laid-back vibe, Halifax is a seaside haven that won’t break the bank.

Winnipeg: an arty escape

At the meeting point of the Red and Assiniboine rivers, Winnipeg shines as the vibrant capital of Manitoba.

This prairie city punches well above its weight in culture, with events like the Winnipeg Folk Festival and the Royal Winnipeg Ballet keeping locals entertained year-round, while the Exchange District’s stunning architecture houses buzzing cafes, art studios, and theatres.

Winter doesn’t dampen the spirit here — it’s embraced with outdoor skating trails and the enchanting Festival du Voyageur. With nearly 800,000 resilient residents and an affordable cost of living, Winnipeg offers both creativity and community to those willing to brave its long winters.

For the career-focused: cities of opportunity

From oil workers to healthcare professionals, there are many opportunities to further your career in Canada. Good news for professionals looking to relocate to Canada: PTE Core is now accepted for all economic migration visas, making your journey to Canada smoother than a frozen lake in January! Take a look at these career-friendly cities.

Calgary: where oil money meets mountain air

In the heart of Alberta, Calgary is a booming city where opportunity meets outdoor adventure. With a thriving energy sector powering its economy, this city attracts professionals seeking lucrative careers.

On weekends, trade your desk for the Rocky Mountains, just an hour’s drive away, offering hiking in the summer and skiing in the winter. The Calgary Stampede brings cowboy vibes, while its modern downtown and craft breweries keep it contemporary.

And here’s the cherry on top: no provincial sales tax means your hard-earned dollars go even further.

Ottawa: government jobs and gorgeous falls

As Canada’s capital, Ottawa combines political prominence with a charming, laid-back vibe. Jobs in federal government and high-tech industries ensure stability and competitive salaries.

History buffs will love Parliament Hill, while nature lovers can take in stunning views at nearby waterfalls or bike along the scenic Ottawa River Pathway. Winter transforms the iconic Rideau Canal into the world’s largest skating rink, perfect for a commute on blades.

With bilingual culture, excellent schools, and lush green spaces, it’s easy to see why Ottawa consistently ranks as one of the best places to live in Canada.

For the culture vultures: cities with a creative side

Quebec City: culture & croissants

Quebec City brings a slice of Europe to Canada with its cobblestone streets, centuries-old French architecture, and a vibrant cultural scene. The Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a picturesque maze of charming shops, cafes, and bistros where you can savor fresh croissants and classic poutine.

Festivals like Carnaval de Québec keep the city buzzing, while local art galleries and theaters celebrate its Francophone heritage. Brushing up on your French will make it easier to enjoy the warm, welcoming community and embrace the city’s distinct identity, making Quebec City a top pick for lovers of culture and history.

Victoria: British vibes with Pacific views

Victoria, British Columbia’s capital, blends Old World charm with laid-back West Coast flair. This picturesque city is rich in culture, offering everything from afternoon tea at the historic Empress Hotel to world-class museums and galleries.

Its stunning harbor is a hub for whale-watching tours, while Beacon Hill Park’s gardens and trails provide a serene escape. Foodies will love the farm-to-table restaurants, craft breweries, and seafood straight from the Pacific.

Moving to Canada

Whether you’re in search of a top student experience or the perfect place to build a career, Canada has a spot you can call home. Wherever you choose, remember to embrace the local culture, buy a good winter coat, and never, ever say you prefer American beer!

Ready to make the move? PTE is the stress-free way to start your Canadian adventure.

With PTE Academic accepted by 98% of Canadian universities and PTE Core accepted for all economic migration visas.

Find out why PTE is the faster, fairer, simpler choice for your move to Canada.

Related Content

  • Image - iteachPTE: Juniper Ruperto
    Teacher profile: Helping Filipino students achieve their goals
    By PTE Author
    Reading time: 4 minutes

    In the Philippines, there has long been a culture of emigration. It’s common for Filipinos to move overseas to work, study and live. In fact, there are more than 10 million Filipinos living and working around the world. What’s more, about 60,000 people have emigrated each month since the start of 2021!   

    PTE teacher Jurine Ruperto helps students get ready for the linguistic challenge of moving overseas. She is the owner of Ace Review Center, a language school that prepares students to take the language tests they’ll need for working visas and university applications.  

    We spoke to Jurine to find out about her experience of teaching PTE, and the advice she would offer to other teachers.  

    How Jurine prepares her students for PTE  

    Ace Review Center was one of the first language schools in the Philippines to offer PTE preparation, and they have been helping Filipino professionals and skilled workers prepare for the test for six years.  

    Now, the teachers at Ace Review Center have years of experience in preparing students for the exam - and when it comes to results, their experience shows. 

    “We have a high passing rate - and a good number of students who’ve scored a perfect 90,” says Jurine.  

    So what’s her secret? According to Jurine, she builds her students’ skills slowly as they learn the basics of each task type, through a range of different activities.  

    “One of my favorite activities is idea building or [creating] mind webs, which are very useful in writing tasks,” she says. “Students are given a topic and are encouraged to contribute ideas related to it and expounding with supporting details.” 

    According to Jurine, one of the most common challenges for test takers is vocabulary. In order to help them achieve better results, she encourages them to increase their exposure to English in their everyday lives. “Reading and watching movies and TV shows helps to build their knowledge and familiarity with English terminologies and word usage.”  

    Building student confidence  

    We all have those teaching moments that stick with us, for one reason or another. For Jurine, it's an experience she had with a learner with low confidence that comes to mind. 

    The student needed to build his confidence back up when he came to her for PTE preparation classes. “One of my very first students in PTE had a bad experience in another English test,” she says. “He took the test several times with no success - despite only needing a band score of 5.”   

    So, she said, he signed up for a month of PTE test preparation. It was then that he really started to believe in his language abilities. Jurine thinks the fact that PTE is computer-based made a difference.  

    “It must have helped that the test is through a computer because he would easily get intimidated when facing an examiner during the speaking test,” she explains. His minimum target score for PTE was 54 - but on the day of the test he actually scored above this!  “By now,” she muses, “he must have already finished his culinary studies in Australia.” 

    Jurine’s top tip for PTE teachers  

    When we asked Jurine to share her top tip for other PTE teachers to help their students achieve success, she underlined the importance of really knowing the test inside and out. “It is best for teachers to immerse themselves in PTE sample practice tests to familiarize themselves with the test format,” she says. “That way, they will understand their learners' needs.”  

    Further resources

    You can access preparation resources to help your students through the PTE website, where there are a range of materials available, from Scored Practice Tests to a question bank with over 300 sample questions and answers.  

    The Official Guide to PTE Academic will give you all the information you need to prepare your students thoroughly - and there’s even free course modules available to give your exam preparation teaching skills a boost!  

    Do you have advice and insights to share with other PTE teachers? If so, we’d like to hear from you! Each month we’ll be shining a spotlight on someone from our global teaching community.  

    Don’t forget to sign up for our monthly teacher newsletter, which shares teaching tips for test preparation.

  • 5 common PTE mistakes - and how your students can avoid them
    By PTE Author
    Reading time: 7 minutes

    Learning from our mistakes is one of the best ways to improve. This is also true for anyone who is preparing for an English language proficiency exam, like PTE Academic.  

     In this post, we’ll look at five common PTE Academic errors test takers make, and how you can help your students to avoid these mistakes when they are sitting their exam.  

    1. Reading: reordering paragraphs

    In the PTE Academic reading section, test takers are asked to reorder paragraphs taken from an academic text. They see one panel on the screen with a number of sentences in the wrong order, and need to drag these sentences to a second panel in the correct order. This activity tests how well test-takers can understand the structure of a written text in English.  

    However, many people struggle with this. They don’t pay attention to language clues such as linking words or sentences that open with an introductory statement. These are all things that allow texts to follow a cohesive pattern.  

  • Card- Barista- part time job
    5 part time jobs for international students in Australia
    By PTE Author
    Reading time: 5 minutes

    Studying in Australia is a dream for many students. The country is known for its long stretches of white sandy beaches, rugged outback, and charming people. 

    It’s also home to more than 1,100 world-class institutions - earning Australia a reputation for being a top study abroad destination. And don’t just take our word for it: 90% of international students reported being happy studying and living in Australia, according to a 2018 government report.  

    For many international students, working in-between studies to pay for living expenses is also part of life in Australia. So what kinds of jobs are popular for students in the country? And what is the pay like? Let’s take a look:

    1. Barista 

    Coffee culture is huge in Australia. Because the country is famous for its “flat white” drinks and quality coffees, there are many different cafes for international students to apply at. After all, where there is a demand, there will always be jobs! 

    Of course, working as a barista requires that you have strong customer service skills, are proficient in English, and are familiar with popular coffee orders and how to make them (although your workplace will likely also train you). Because cafe culture is so important to Australians, a job serving coffee is arguably one of the best ways to feel immersed in the local culture.  

    2. Bartender  

    For students, being a bartender has many perks. The hours you work rarely conflict with regular university class schedules. Being a bartender is a great way to meet new people. You could also earn tips. Tipping isn’t part of Australian culture per se, however it is becoming more common to tip service staff a small amount to thank them for good service.  

    If you’re interested in serving drinks, you could also consider getting a job at an Australian winery. Because Australia has so many wineries (about 2,361 in total), wine culture is not only a prevalent part of life in Australia. It’s also always usually a thriving industry with lots of job opportunities. 

    3. Server 

    Keen on the hospitality industry? Serving is another great job. And, even better if you get to work at a beachside restaurant. The University of AdelaideThe University of the Sunshine Coast, and The University of Melbourne are all institutions located by the coast, where international students have the opportunity to earn a living part-time while also experiencing Australia’s beautiful beaches.  

    4. Hotel and hostel jobs 

    A bonus of studying in a place that happens to be an internationally-famous vacation spot is that there are many jobs in hospitality. Students studying at institutions like The University of Tasmania, for example, can benefit from the local tourism industry by applying for jobs cleaning in hotels or cooking in hotel kitchens.  

    Australia’s hostels are also great spots to look for a job. Foreign students would be a great fit for hostel jobs like receptionists because of their international experience, age, and language skills. The bonus here is that you will find yourself working amongst like-minded and fun travelers.  

    5. Fruit picking 

    Australia has plenty of fruit picking jobs throughout the country. Strawberry, blueberry, and avocado picking jobs, for example, are all common jobs available to students in Australia. They’re also quite common to come across. Recently, the government also announced they’d allow students working in agriculture to work more hours every week - which is a big plus! We share more on that below.  

    How many hours can I work? 

    When studying in Australia, one of the main regulations for international student visa holders is that  they can work up to 48 hours every two weeks while studying and unlimited hours during study breaks on an Australian student visa. 

    The government changed those restrictions for students working in certain industries to support these sectors during the pandemic. Now, students can work unlimited hours in healthcare, disability care, aged care, agriculture, and tourism. 

    What’s the minimum wage in Australia? 

    Australia is known for its high minimum wage. The minimum wage in Australia is $24.10 per hour or $915.90 per week - this is a huge draw for many international students.   

    Where should I look for work?

    Your institution in Australia should have a career center to help you look for work. They should provide you with resume and interview tips, as well as a job board that lists open positions. We always recommend visiting your institution’s career centre when beginning your job search.  

    There are also job sites like IndeedSeek, and Jobactive from the Australian Government’s Department of Education, Skills, and Employment. All of these sites list thousands of part-time jobs for international students to consider.  

    Last updated 20 December 2024.

    Ready to go? 

    PTE can help you secure a spot at an Australian institution. Our test is faster, fairer, simpler, and accepted by all universities in Australia.   

    Learn more about PTE Academic.