Types of loans for international students

PTE Author
PTE Author
Image- letter of acceptance, 800px
Reading time: 6 minutes

No matter where in the world you choose to study, it’s important to take into account the financial cost of living abroad. Tuition, rent, textbooks, and transport can all be big expenses. But because of visa restrictions, not all students are able to work enough hours to support themselves while studying. 

In this, many international students might need to take out private student loans.  So, let’s explore what loan options are available for students – including in popular study destinations like Canada, Australia, the U.S., and the U.K.  

Where can I find a private student loan? 

Many countries have student loan systems in place to help learners fund their education. However international students are usually not eligible for these loans – only citizens, permanent residents, and those with protected status in a country can apply.  

On the other hand, there are lots of private loans for international students. Your eligibility will depend on what country you’re studying in. For example, in some countries, you’ll need a co-signer. In other countries, you’ll need to show you have a regular source of income.  

Loans for students studying abroad are available from various sources, including:  

  • Local banks 

  • Non-bank lenders and private student loan programs (popular in the U.S.) 

  • Universities  

While searching for student loans, we always recommend checking with your university first, as these loans usually come with better terms. For example, the University of Sydney in Australia offers loans of up to $1000 AUD ($777 USD) that are interest-free and payable within 12 months, as well as $2000 ($1550 USD) loans that can be paid back up to two years after graduation.  

Private student loans by country 

Private student loans differ by country. So, let’s take a look at what’s available for international students in these four popular study destinations. 

Australia 

It can be expensive to study abroad in Australia. According to the Australian Government, tuition for international students perusing a bachelor’s degree can cost between $25,000 – $45,000 AUD ($19,425-$34,966 USD) a year. Likewise, the cost of living can be about $21,000 AUD ($16,317 USD) for 12 months. Of course, these costs can vary depending on your institution and where you study in the country.  

But, the good news is that on an Australian student visa, you can work up to 40 hours every two weeks

As an international student, you won’t be able to access Australia’s Higher Education Loan Program (HELP). But you can explore the following to help further fund your studies:  

  • Short-term and long-term loans from a university. Dozens of universities offer loans to international students, just like the ones from the  we mentioned above. For example,  offers students loans up to $5,000 AUD ($3,883 USD). The even gives out student loans of $200 AUD ($155 USD) in case of emergencies, like if you’ve lost your wallet or are short on cash. 

  • A secured personal loan with a private bank, in which you offer an asset as collateral. 

  • An unsecured personal loan. With these, you don’t have to offer an asset as collateral, but interest rates are generally higher. Banks across Australia offer these types of loans. One example is Westpac.  

Read more: Australian student loans for international students 

The U.K.  

On average, students in the U.K. spend about £795 ($1,100 USD) a month on living expenses, and for international students, tuition for a Master’s Degree can be between £5,000-17,000 ($6,983-$23,743 USD) a year. With Brexit, EU/EAA citizens will now considered international students.  

So, what loan options do foreign students have? 

  • A foreign-enrolled loan. Students can apply to these to fund their education abroad – but it depends on what countries you come from the U.S. and what university you’ll attend. Students from, for example, can be eligible. 

  • Bank loans for students studying abroad from your home country.

  • Private student loans for foreign learners in the UK. Future Finance, for example, offers 

    flexible loans to international students. 

Read more: UK student loans for international students  

The U.S.  

The U.S. is one of the most expensive places to study as an international student. The cost of living can range between $1,000 – 3,000 USD per month, depending on where in the country you settle. Tuition for a four-year bachelor’s degree can cost roughly $40,000 USD at a public university and can reach past $50,000 USD at a private university.  

However, there are lots of student loan options available. These loans can be quite a long-term, and students might be able to repay them over the course of up to 25 years.  

  • Banks and online lenders. Loans from these sources often require a U.S. co-signer with good credit history. Organizations like Assent and Discover provide loans to international students. 

  • An online lender that doesn’t require a U.S. co-signer. MPOWER Financing, for example, offers loans for international students without a co-signer.

Canada 

Tuition fees at Canadian universities and colleges can vary – international students can expect to pay between $1000-30,000 CAD ($794-$23,830 USD) a year for a bachelor’s degree. Living costs depend on what city you study in but can range between $800-$2000 CAD ($635-$1588 USD)  a month.  

International students in Canada have a few loan options: 

  • A bank loan from your home country. Like many countries, Canada requires students applying for a visa to show they have enough money to cover their expenses

     – making getting a loan from home a good first option.

  • A student line of credit from a Canadian bank. With these, you have a set limit (just like on a credit card) and only have to pay back the money you actually use. Learn more about the student line of credits on the Government of Canada website.   

  • Private companies. For example, MPOWER Financing also offers loans to international students in Canada without a co-signer.  

This isn’t an exhaustive list. But we hope this article provides you with a good starting point and helps you understand where to begin looking for student loans to fund your education. Remember, it’s important to shop around for the loan that works best for you – there are lots of options out there. 

Preparing to study abroad?

PTE Academic can help you get one step closer. Our computer-based, unbiased language test is accepted by governments and higher education institutions around the world as proof of English proficiency. 

Find out more about the test or book your PTE Academic test today.

Related Content

  • [Asset] US nurses
    Why more and more nurses are choosing the US to accelerate their career
    By PTE Author
    Reading time: 6 minutes

    The US has the largest number of nurses globally, and half of all the English-speaking nurses in the world work in the US.  

    But faced with a national shortage that continues to grow, the US has been welcoming nurses from around the world to keep its healthcare system ticking.  

    Higher salaries, good working conditions, and the ability to bring family have made it a top destination for international nurses looking for a new chapter.   

    We explore what’s behind the nursing shortage and why more and more nurses are choosing to call the US home.  

    Why is there a nursing shortage in the US?  

    The combination of an aging population and increased healthcare needs after Covid means that there aren’t enough nurses in the US to meet patient demand.  

    Many experienced nurses are also retiring, with almost a quarter of Registered Nurses (RNs) having stepped down or planning to retire in the next five years, according to a 2022 national survey.  

    There’s a shortage of nursing educators too; nursing schools had to turn away almost 66,0000 applicants in 2023 because they didn’t have enough teaching staff.  

    The result is that hospitals and healthcare facilities are actively recruiting international nurses to fill critical gaps, offering a stable and secure career path for nurses willing to relocate to the US. 

    How many nursing job openings are there in the US

    There are almost 4.7 million registered nurses in the US.

    That number is projected to grow by almost 10%, according to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, who predict that there will be almost 200,000 vacancies for Registered Nurses each year between 2020 and 2030.  

    Where do international nurses come from?  

    The number of nurses relocating to the US has tripled since 1994, and around 8% of current Registered Nurses were educated outside of the US.   

    The Philippines (29%) and Jamaica (29%) are the top countries Registered Nurses have relocated from, followed by India (19%).  

    Quickly part of the team, almost 90% of international nurses say they feel accepted by patients and nursing colleagues.  

    Why do nurses choose the US? 

    For many international nurses, moving to the US means better professional and personal resources and different ways to specialize, train and focus their careers.  

    Higher salaries 

    The US is known for offering some of the highest rates of pay for nurses globally.  

    On average, Registered Nurses earn just under $95,000 a year (c.$45 an hour), with the top 10% of nurses earning over $132,000 annually.  

    The states with the highest mean annual salaries for nurses are California ($137,690) and New York ($106,620).   

    Many US healthcare facilities also offer sign-on bonuses and retention bonuses. 

    Better benefits 

    The financial benefits of nursing in the US go beyond the salary. US employers provide comprehensive compensation packages that include healthcare coverage for nurses and their families, pensions, paid sick leave and vacation days.   

    Over a quarter of employers also provide childcare, with 10% providing their nursing staff with help repaying student loans. 

    Ability to bring family 

    There’s a myth that moving to the US means leaving your family behind. But with nurses in such high demand, spouses and children under 21 are allowed to accompany nurses to the US — even on a H-1B Registered Nurse temporary visa.  

    Those dependents on a H-4 visa are able to apply to work in the US, with the opportunity for the whole family to become US citizens if you progress to the employment-based EB-3 permanent residency visa, or “Green Card” as it’s better known. 

    Flexibility with the nurse licensure compact 

    Another advantage of working as a nurse in the US is the flexibility of the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC).  

    From large urban hospitals in Dallas to rural clinics in North Dakota, this multistate license allows nurses to practice in any of the 42 jurisdictions, finding the setting that best suits their expertise, family, and lifestyle.  

    Opportunities to specialize 

    Whether it’s pediatric care, oncology, critical care, or advanced practice nursing, the US healthcare system provides many opportunities for nurses to specialize.  

    Hospitals and healthcare institutions in the US often have training programs to help nurses achieve their specialization goals and gain hands-on experience with the most advanced medical technology and procedures.  

    Being able to specialize in the areas that are of special interest not only boosts job satisfaction, but it also unlocks opportunities for higher pay and stepping up the career ladder. 

    Career advancement and leadership roles 

    For those interested in a leadership role, there are many different options within US nursing, such as Nurse Managers, Directors of Nursing, or Chief Nursing Officers.  

    These positions not only come with higher salaries but also provide the opportunity to influence healthcare policies, mentor the next generation of nursing professionals, and improve patient care on a broader scale.  

    Professional and personal opportunities

    Relocating to the US offers nurses a whole host of professional and personal opportunities.  

    In high demand, international nurses are valued by healthcare employers, with high wages, great benefits, and opportunities to take their nursing career in the direction that interests them most.  

    Thinking of making the move? Take that first step with PTE Academic — the faster, fairer, simpler way to evidence your English skills.   

    PTE Academic covers all four skills in just a single two-hour test, so test takers don’t need to worry about taking a separate speaking test with a human examiner. PTE Academic is a computer-based test and so test takers are judged purely on their English skills. Not their accent, their age, their outfit or their appearance.  

    Accepted by the major US nursing bodies, find out more about how PTE can help you start your new chapter in the US.

  • [Asset] Student studying on sofa
    Practice for PTE Academic with this mock-test plan!
    By PTE Author

    We have all been there; it’s normal to be full of nerves before a test, with uncertainty of what to expect, and doubts about how you’re going to perform. 

    However, whilst nerves and anticipation are an unavoidable part of the testing experience, there are ways to reduce this when preparing for your PTE test, so you can grow in confidence before test day and achieve your desired score.

    At PTE, we are all about doing it worry-free!  

    And to do it worry-free, you need to know what’s coming up and familiarise yourself with the PTE test.

    Here are 4 ways you can start your PTE preparation and get the practice in, so you are confident for when test day comes. 

    1. Familiarize yourself with the test and what’s expected:

    A great way to prepare is to know all about what you can expect on test day. We have lots of resources available on our Preparation page. We'd recommend that you explore this section of our site and gather any top tips that you can from our range of free resources, also known as our A-Z of PTE. This includes a run-through of each question type as well as a video of what to expect on test day, which you can also watch below on this page!

  • Image, international student, 800px
    How to book your PTE exam
    By PTE Author

    Are you booking PTE for the first time? Do you know which of our PTE tests is right for you? No worries, we will guide you through the booking process.