Speaking: Self-Improvement Part 1

PTE Author
PTE Author
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Reading time: 3 minutes

In Part 1 of PTE Academic, you will require many core English skills to pass. It is very important that you prepare and look at ways you can maximize your score.

We’ve put together some tips to help based on each question type.

Read aloud

In the Read Aloud question type, you will be scored based on content, oral fluency and pronunciation.

As part of this question type, you will need to speak aloud and say all the words in the correct order.

Here are some tips to help maximize your chances of receiving points:

  • Make sure you do not replace any words, leave any words out or add any. If you make a mistake and try to correct it, it will be counted as added words.

  • Once prompted, you must speak into the microphone right away and read with a smooth, easy natural speed. Try not to speak too fast or too slow.

  • Use English rhythm with chunking and sentence stress used correctly.

  • Try not to hesitate or repeat words as you will lose points.

Repeat sentence

The Repeat Sentence question type is scored based on the same elements as the Read Aloud question type: content, oral fluency and pronunciation.

Here are some tips to help gain points in this question type:

  • Say all of the words in the exact same order. Do not rush.

  • Do not use the Erasable Noteboard Booklet, keep the sentence in your head.

  • It’s easier to keep the sentence in your mind if you understand the meaning. Try to understand the meaning.

  • If unsure of a word the speaker used, say what you think you heard.

  • Do not speak too fast or slow.

  • Similar to read aloud, use English rhythm with chunking and sentence stress. You will also lose points in this question type if you hesitate, repeat words or stumble to start.

  • Speak with the sounds of an English speaker and copy the intonation pattern of the speaker, but do not change your accent.

Describe image

In the Describe Image question type, you will be scored based on content, oral fluency and pronunciation.

To be able to describe the image, you will need to understand it as it could be a graph, picture, map, chart or table. Always read the title and make sure you understand the parts that make up the image.

Some extra tips include:

  • Use the Erasable Noteboard Booklet to take notes about the image, which you can use in your answer. For example, if the image is a graph, chart or table, is there a trend you can comment on? If it’s a map or picture, what are the important features?

  • Include all aspects and elements of the image in your answer.

  • Start with a general statement about the image then summarize the most important points.

  • If there are words on the image you want to use but are unsure how to pronounce them, don’t worry, just say them how you think they should be said.

  • Try using connector words to link the information you give. For example, use words such as: also, however, as or besides.

You can receive up to 5 points based on your content. In order to score above 1, you will need to include the relationships between parts of the image, possible developments and conclusions or implications of the information in the image.

Don’t forget to talk with a smooth, natural speed at all times during the speaking test.

In total, there are five speaking sections of Part 1: Speaking and Writing.

We recommend that you read more about the other question types such as Re-tell Lecture and Short Answer Question types and learn how to pick up points for these.

Want to learn more about the smart way to prepare for PTE?

Smart Prep brings all our free and paid preparation into one convenient place, so you can mix and match to fit your unique needs.

  • Smart Prep provides a clear path to test day, guiding you through the official paid and free resources available for your test

  • It can be accessed whether you’ve booked a test or not – just create, or sign in to your myPTE account

  • Preparation materials include guided practice tests, introductory videos, video courses and test tips.

Want more prep ideas?

Plus, explore Smart Prep, which combines all our practice materials in one place, so it's easier for you to stay on track with your PTE preparation.

  • Smart Prep is a clear path to test day, guiding you through the official paid and free resources available for your test

  • It can be accessed whether you’ve booked a test or not – just create, or sign in to your myPTE account

  • Preparation materials include guided practice tests, introductory videos, video courses and test tips.

Ready to get started?

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    How test design affects how universities interpret results

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    PTE Academic uses integrated tasks that assess multiple language skills together – such as reading and writing – which reflects how English is used in real-life university study. All speaking responses are recorded and assessed within the same computer-based session, rather than through a separate interview. This standardized design means institutions receive results that are easier to interpret and compare fairly.

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    Why scoring design matters for admissions decisions

    Scoring design is central to how universities interpret test results, because admissions teams need to compare applicants fairly across countries, test centers, and test dates, and be confident that their English language skills are measured consistently.

    PTE Academic uses automated scoring technology that analyzes features such as pronunciation, fluency, grammar, and vocabulary using consistent criteria. Responses that require additional checking are reviewed by trained experts to protect accuracy and test integrity. This blended approach exists to apply the same standards to every test, regardless of where or when it is taken.

    Results are reported on a scale of 10-90 (using the Global Scale of English) for overall performance and for each communicative skill. This granular level of detail allows institutions to set very precise score thresholds, mapped to the specific demands of their courses.

    Because scoring is centralized and common for every test, rather than assessed locally by an individual, results are easily comparable across all test takers.

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    How test delivery affects the application process

    Test delivery matters to universities and colleges because it determines how securely responses are captured, and how consistently the assessment is administered. PTE Academic is delivered entirely on computer at secure test centers, with all test activity conducted under the same controlled conditions.

    The full test is completed in a single session, with speaking, writing, listening, and reading all recorded digitally as part of one standardized process. There is no separate speaking appointment and no paper handling, which reduces administrative variation between test centers and test dates. Other English exams may use paper-based formats, remote delivery, or in-person interviews.

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    How results timelines affect university applications

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    PTE Academic supports electronic score delivery to institutions through a secure platform, which reduces administrative handling and helps admissions teams verify results efficiently. Most universities also require that English test scores are recent, often within two years of the application date. You should therefore consider both score validity periods and reporting timelines when choosing a test date.

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    How acceptance works across countries and institutions

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    It is also accepted for certain student visa pathways where proof of English proficiency is required. Acceptance can still vary by program, even within the same institution. For example, professional degrees or pathway programs may list different score requirements than general academic courses. If an admissions page lists PTE Academic with a required score, that result is treated in the same way as any other approved English test for that program.

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    What the end-to-end testing process looks like

    The testing process is designed to be standardized from registration to score reporting. You first register online, choose a test center, and complete identity and security checks. Then, on the day of the test, all tasks are completed in one sitting, with your speaking responses recorded digitally.

    After completion, your responses are scored through the centralized system, and results are released once quality checks are complete. You can then send official scores electronically to your chosen institutions, and institutions can check your score through a secure online portal. If you need to retake the test, the same standardized format and scoring process applies, which helps universities compare results fairly.

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    A short checklist before you choose an exam

    Before booking an English proficiency exam, it helps to confirm a few essentials:

    • Your chosen program lists the test as accepted and specifies a minimum score

    • Your planned test date allows time for score reporting and a retake if required

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    • You understand how official scores are sent to institutions

    Confirming these points early helps reduce last-minute risk and keeps your university application on track.

    Frequently asked questions

    What is the best English proficiency exam for university admissions?

    The best exam is the one your chosen universities or colleges accept and that fits your application timeline. Institutions focus on whether a test produces reliable, comparable results, not on ranking tests against each other. For a comparison of the main tests universities recognise, see which English tests universities accept for international students.

    Is PTE Academic accepted by universities worldwide?

    PTE Academic is accepted by 4,000 universities and colleges across major study destinations. Acceptance and required scores should always be confirmed directly with each institution.

    How are PTE Academic results scored?

    Results are generated using automated scoring supported by expert human review, which applies consistent criteria across all test takers and supports comparability for admissions decisions.

    How quickly are results available?

    Results are typically available within 48 hours of test completion, which supports timely application planning.

    Can I retake the test if my score is too low?

    Yes, you may book another test date and retake the exam, provided you allow enough time before university deadlines.